Fortunately, paul provides us with a very clear summary of his argument in this chapter vss. By showing how this rejection of the jews, and the taking in of the gentiles, were. Romans 9 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. In romans chapters one through eight, paul thoroughly convinced us about mans need and gods glorious provision in jesus christ and through the holy spirit. Nov 03, 2002 now all of this is a bit misleading as an introduction to romans 9.
Chapter 9 brings a slight shift in focus to the book of romans. Chapter 15 really, paul just wants all the romans to live in harmony together and glorify god together without worrying about their differences. This will serve to avoid going on unnecessary tangents elsewhere. Romans 8 romans 9 romans 10 read all of romans 9 there remained one important question to be considered, namely, how this salvation, common to jew and gentile, both alienated from godthis doctrine that there was no differencewas to be reconciled with the special promises made to the jews. By explaining the true meaning and intention of the promise, romans 9. That the gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have. Terry brunson in reply on romans 9 you should communicate your sexual needs to your husband and get a clear answer from him on your need for the d at times. Thomas aquinas on romans patristic bible commentary. Paul begins by declaring how heartbroken he is about the state of his people israel. Is what he writes here a contradiction of his former words.
Commentaries for romans chapter 9 the apostles concern that his countrymen were strangers to the gospel. Commentary on romans 9 by matthew henry blue letter bible. Romans 9 pauls anguish over israel 1 i speak the truth in christi am not lying, my conscience confirms it through the holy spirit 2 i have great sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart. Paul, after strongly declaring his love and esteem for them, sets himself to answer the grand objection of his countrymen. Hes sending this letter ahead of him as a way of introducing himself and of sharing lots and we mean lots of theological goodies. Romans 9, new king james version nkjv the bible app.
But the text needs to be understood in its context. Romans chapter 9 matthew henry complete commentary on. In the preceding chapters, he had exhibited that righteousness which god has provided for men, all of whom are entirely divested of any righteousness of their own, none being righteous, no, not one. Neither, because they are the seed of abraham, are they all children. This must be shown to all the world, god will make it appear that he hates sin. The former part of this assertion is refuted here, the latter, romans 9. Wherein the holy, happy people of god differ from others, gods grace alone makes them differ. These vesselsthese peopleare objects of gods anger. And isaiah cries out concerning israel, though the number of the sons of israel be as the sand of the sea, it is the remnant that will be saved. The epistle to the romans chapter nine objectives in studying this chapter 1 to appreciate why and how god could choose to reject the nation of israel except for a remnant and accept people from among the gentiles summary with the conclusion of chapter eight paul has completed his description of how gods righteousness was manifested in. This is one area where theology and doctrine begin to take different views of pauls meaning. Vessels of wrath vessels filled with wrath, as a vessel of wine is a vessel filled with wine. A free will perspective on romans 9 and predestination. Romans 9 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole.
Nov 15, 2011 take a look at the breakdown of romans 9 below. Now all of this is a bit misleading as an introduction to romans 9. The vessel here is the one which has just come from the potters hand. Romans chapter 9 david guziks commentaries on the bible. Romans 9 matthew henrys concise commentary on the bible. The sovereignty of god in salvation romans 9 introduction if romans 8 has the distinction of being the highwater mark of the new testament, chapter 9 has the dubious honor of teaching one of the most emotionally volatile doctrines of all the bible, that of election. Calvinist interpretations of romans 9 generally assume this is a chapter on personal salvation. Romans 9 is an explanation for why the word of god has not failed even though gods chosen people, israel, as a whole, are not turning to christ and being saved. As a vessel of solid gold adorned with all kinds of precious stones. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills. Romans 9 tackles challenging and hardtofollow issues.
At this time i will come and sarah shall have a son. Agape bible study romans chapter 9 israel, gods chosen. Sinners fit themselves for hell, but it is god who. The first six verses of this chapter are important to understanding the rest of the chapter. Romans 9 i am speaking the truth in christi am not. As it turns out, pauls never been to rome, but he wants to go. Romans 9 commentary answers to objections against gods. This chapter is so troublesome to some bible teachers that they would prefer it not to be in scripture. Sanctification is the preparation of the soul for glory. Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, why hast thou made me thus.
Without some understanding of this very deep and profound mystery it would be impossible for us to make sense of gods dealing with israel and even with the church for that matter. The sum is, god accepts all believers, and them only. The bible speaks of vessels of mercy and vessels of destruction, which god specifically made for his purpose romans 9. This man is to me a chosen vessel to carry my name before the gentiles and kings and the sons of israel ac 9. Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same mass lump one vessel for. Introduction if romans 8 has the distinction of being the highwater mark of the new testament, chapter 9 has the dubious honor of teaching one of the most emotionally volatile doctrines of all the bible, that of election. Being about to discuss the rejection of the jews and the calling of the gentiles, and to show that the whole agrees with the sovereign electing love of god, the apostle expresses strongly his affection for his people. May 17, 2020 moreover, in view of the parallels between romans 9. Being about to discuss the rejection of the jews and the calling of the gentiles, and to show that the whole agrees with the sovereign electing love of god. What sort of vessel he was is described in sirach 50. Finally, paul quotes from scriptures in hosea and isaiah to show that god has called out some gentiles to be his people, while also calling out a remnantbut not allof israel. His sex drive may not be at a level that he seeks what you seek. In these god is willing to show his wrath, that is, his punishing justice, and his enmity to sin. This section is not necessary for the main argument of the epistle, which would have been complete without it for an exposition of gods righteousness, ch.
From the viewpoint of construction, vessels depend on the good pleasure of their maker. In his commentary on the passage before us, romans 9. Romans 9 commentary spurgeons verse expositions of the bible. Read all of romans 9 there remained one important question to be considered, namely, how this salvation, common to jew and gentile, both alienated from godthis doctrine that there was no differencewas to be reconciled with the special promises made to the jews.
That is, they which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of god. Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same lump one vessel for honourable use and another for dishonourable use. The present position and prospects of the jewish nation considereal. The apostles concern that his countrymen were strangers to the gospel. Romans 9 commentary matthew henrys complete commentary. For this is the word of promise, at this time will i come, and sarah shall. Paul expresses his great sorrow for the unbelief and obstinacy of the jews, romans 9. We need to read the context in order to obtain a reasonable understanding of. It might give the impression that romans 9 is a treatise on the sovereignty of god. This meant that, if pauls gospel was true, the very ones whom god.
The apostle, having plainly asserted and largely proved that. They are said to be vessels, and so considered as creatures, made and brought into being. And since pauls inference from the pharaoh story is that god hardens whom he wills 9. Now, in romans 9 through romans 11, paul deals with the problem associated with the condition of israel. Paul argues that it is as irrational, and far more arrogant, for men to question gods choice of certain sinners for salvation, as for a piece of. These involve both israels place in gods plans and gods own character. Or does not the potter have a right over the clay, to make from the same lump one vessel for honorable use and another for common use. Now, in romans 9 through 11, paul deals with the problem associated with the condition of israel. Somehow, paul seems to suggest, gods patience with the vessels of wrath is tied to revealing his glory to vessels of mercy that have been prepared for glory romans 9. In this preventing, effectual, distinguishing grace, he acts as a benefactor, whose grace is his own. The gold of that land is the best, because, as is said in proverbs 3. The apostle, having plainly asserted and largely proved that justification and salvation are to had by faith only, and not by the works of the law, by christ and not by moses, comes in this and the following chapters to anticipate an objection which might be made against this.
At the bottom of this post, youll find an overview of romans 9 and a list of questions to ask if you happen to be teaching this chapter. By asserting and proving the absolute sovereignty of god, in disposing of the children of men, romans 9. In romans chapters one through eight, paul thoroughly convinced us about mans need and gods glorious provision in jesus christ through the holy spirit. Many people believe that romans 9 demonstrates that god has the. Moreover, in view of the parallels between romans 9. Remember, christ is with the jewishchristians and the gentilechristians, too. The purpose of the observation stage is to maintain focus on the text at hand within the normative rules of language, context and logic which limits the observer to the content offered by the book of romans. Romans 9 commentary matthew henry commentary on the. David guzik commentary on romans 9, where paul explains how god has not failed his. Study guide for romans 9 by david guzik blue letter bible. He was a golden vessel on account of his brilliant wisdom. In sacred scripture men are compared to vessels from four viewpoints. Points out the manner in which god has chosen to communicate the knowledge of his name to both jews and gentiles. The context of this chapter is revealed as to why pauls grief was so great for.
Paul argues that it is as irrational, and far more arrogant, for men to question gods choice of certain sinners for salvation, as for a piece of pottery to question the purposes of the potter. Romans 9 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available. David guzik commentary on romans 9, where paul explains how god has not failed his children of promise, israel, although they have missed the messiah. The chapter 8 passage deals with gods love and faithfulness and this chapter 9 statement testifies to pauls willing sacrifice of himself for the sake of the salvation of his kinsmen. And just as isaiah foretold, except the lord of sabaoth had left. Answers to objections against gods sovereign conduct, in exercising mercy and justice. One of the pastors i regard most highly in terms of his ministry in. By showing how this rejection of the jews, and the taking in of the gentiles, were foretold in the old testament, romans 9.
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